Metric coarse · 1.75 mm pitch

M12×1.75 thread

Every dimension of an M12×1.75 thread as the configurator applies it: major and minor diameter, pitch, the tap drill, the thread-relief undercut, and the standard drills either side.

M12×1.75 is a metric coarse thread: 12 mm nominal major diameter and a 1.75 mm pitch, the distance from one thread crest to the next. That pitch is 14.5 threads per inch, which is how an inch-trained shop reads it; the major diameter is 0.4724 in. It is a 60° V-form thread.

The major diameter, 12.000 mm, is the outside of the external thread and the diameter a shaft end is turned to before the thread is cut. The minor diameter, 10.106 mm, is the root: the thread is 0.947 mm deep per side between the two.

The chart tap drill is 10.2mm (0.4016 in), which leaves about 79 percent of a full thread. No depth-dependent hole window is seeded for metric sizes, so the configurator drills an M12×1.75 tapped hole at 10.2mm at every depth and the drawing callout names that drill.

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M12×1.75 thread dimensions

DimensionValueUnit
Major diameter (nominal)12.000mm
Minor diameter10.106mm
Thread depth, major to minor, per side0.947mm
Pitch1.750mm
Threads per inch (equivalent)14.5TPI
Major diameter (inch equivalent)0.4724in
Minor diameter (inch equivalent)0.3979in
Pitch (inch equivalent)0.0689in
Chart tap drill10.2mmmetric drill
Chart tap drill diameter10.200mm
Chart tap drill diameter (inch equivalent)0.4016in
Percent of thread at the chart tap drill79%
Thread-relief undercut width (3 × pitch)5.250mm
Thread-relief undercut diameter (reference)9.400mm
Thread-relief undercut diameter the configurator derives9.725mm

Millimetres, with inch equivalents at the resolution the configurator holds them. M12×1.75 is a 60° V-form thread. The undercut is the thread-relief groove cut ahead of a shoulder for a single-point-cut external thread, so the tool has somewhere to stop: 3 × pitch wide (DIN 76 Form A) with its root 0.0150 in below the minor diameter, which is how the configurator derives it when a thread ends in an undercut. The reference undercut diameter is the series' tabulated value; the configurator cuts the derived one.

Download this table (CSV)

Standard drills around the M12×1.75 tap drill

DrillFamilyØ (in)Ø (mm)Percent of thread
9.5mm (under)metric0.37409.500110
10.0mm (under)metric0.393710.00088
10.2mm (chart tap drill)metric0.401610.20079
10.5mm (over)metric0.413410.50066
10.8mm (over)metric0.425210.80053

The two metric drills just under and just over the chart tap drill, with the chart drill between them. Percent of thread is (major diameter − drill diameter) ÷ (1.299 × pitch), the figure the configurator reports on the callout; a smaller drill leaves more thread and loads the tap harder.

Download this table (CSV)

Part of Thread and tap-drill reference. Other pages in the series: 1/4-20 UNC · 5/16-18 UNC · 3/8-16 UNC · 7/16-14 UNC · 1/2-13 UNC · 9/16-12 UNC · 5/8-11 UNC · 3/4-10 UNC · 7/8-9 UNC · 1-8 UNC · 1-1/8-7 UNC · 1-1/4-7 UNC · 1-3/8-6 UNC · 1-1/2-6 UNC · 1/4-28 UNF · 5/16-24 UNF · 3/8-24 UNF · 7/16-20 UNF · 1/2-20 UNF · 9/16-18 UNF · 5/8-18 UNF · 3/4-16 UNF · 7/8-14 UNF · 1-12 UNF · M6×1 · M8×1.25 · M10×1.5 · M14×2 · M16×2 · M18×2.5 · M20×2.5 · M22×2.5 · M24×3.

Thread relief undercut for M12×1.75

An M12×1.75 external thread that runs up to a shoulder ends in a relief groove 5.250 mm wide, three times the pitch, with its root at 9.725 mm, 0.381 mm below the minor diameter. Without it a full-depth single-point thread has nowhere for the tool to stop. Choose an undercut termination on the thread and the configurator derives that groove and prices it as the extra grooving pass it is; choose a runout and the thread simply fades with no groove.

Frequently Asked Questions

10.2mm (0.4016 in), leaving about 79 percent of a full thread. The configurator uses that drill for an M12×1.75 tapped hole at every depth. The nearest standard metric drills either side, and the thread each leaves, are in the drill table above.
10.106 mm (0.3979 in). The major diameter is 12 mm (0.4724 in) and the pitch is 1.75 mm, 14.5 threads per inch, so the thread is 0.947 mm deep per side.
Major diameter 0.4724 in, minor diameter 0.3979 in, pitch 0.0689 in (14.5 threads per inch). The tap drill 10.2mm is 0.4016 in.

These references are for specifying a part; every value here is one the configurator applies when you build one. Numbers are representative of the standard; check them against your part and its mating components before ordering. See all guides on the guides page.